#FactCheck-AI-Generated Video Falsely Shows Mishandling of Baggage at Indian Airport
Executive Summary
A video is being widely shared on social media claiming to show baggage handlers in India carelessly unloading passenger luggage from an aircraft cargo hold. The clip allegedly shows a handler ignoring standard procedures and throwing bags directly onto the tarmac instead of placing them on a motorized conveyor belt. CyberPeace Research Wing research found the video to be entirely fake. The clip has been generated using artificial intelligence (AI) and is being falsely shared as a real incident from India.
Claim
An X user, I.P. Singh (@IPSinghSp), shared the video on June 25, claiming it shows baggage handlers unloading luggage from an aircraft in India. The post criticized the alleged mishandling of passenger baggage and questioned aviation authorities over poor service standards.
The accompanying post read:
“When will the DGCA and the Civil Aviation Minister finally pay attention? Despite high airfares, this is the state of passengers’ luggage. The Ministry of Civil Aviation should learn from Japan and China how luggage should be handled.” https://x.com/IPSinghSp/status/2070164107551273109?s=20 , https://archive.ph/heiHA

Fact Check
A detailed analysis of the footage revealed multiple visual inconsistencies suggesting AI generation. Notably, even after the baggage handler seen initially tossing the luggage exits via the conveyor belt, bags continue to emerge from the cargo hold and fall onto the tarmac on their own. This physically impossible sequence strongly indicates digital manipulation. To verify these findings, the video was analyzed using the AI detection tool Hive Moderation. The results indicated that a significant portion of the footage was generated using artificial intelligence.

Conclusion
Our research confirms that the viral video is entirely fake. It has been generated using AI and is being misrepresented as a real incident from India involving baggage handling at an airport.
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Introduction
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has launched the 'Digital Intelligence Platform (DIP)'and the 'Chakshu' facility on the Sanchar Saathi portal to combat cybercrimes and financial frauds. Union telecom, IT and railways minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced the initiatives, stating that the government has been working to counter cyber frauds at national, organizational, and individual levels. The Sanchar Saathi portal has successfully tackled such attacks, and the two new portals will further enhance the capacity to check any kind of cyber security threat.
The Digital Intelligence Platform is a secure and integrated platform for real-time intelligence sharing, information exchange, and coordination among stakeholders, including telecom operators, law enforcement agencies, banks, financial institutions, social media platforms, and identity document issuing authorities. It also contains information regarding cases detected as misuse of telecom resources.
The 'Chakshu' facility allows citizens to report suspected fraud communication received over call, SMS, or WhatsApp with the intention of defrauding, such as KYC expiry, bank account/payment wallet/SIM/gas connection/electricity connection, sextortion, impersonations a government official/relative for sending money, and disconnection of all mobile numbers by the Department of Telecommunications.
The launch of these proactive initiatives or steps represents another significant stride by the Ministry of Communications and the Department of Telecommunications in combating cybersecurity threats to citizens' digital assets.
In this age of technology, there is a reason to be concerned about the threats posed by cybercrooks to individuals and organizations. The risk of using digital means for communication, e-commerce, and critical infrastructure has increased significantly. It is important to have proper measures in place to prevent cybercrime and destructive behavior. The Department of Telecommunication has unveiled "Chakshu," a digital intelligence portal aimed at combating cybercrimes. This platform seeks to enhance the country's cyber defense capabilities by providing enforcement agencies with effective tools and actionable intelligence for countering cybercrimes, including financial frauds.
Digital Intelligence Platform (DIP)
Digital Intelligence Platform (DIP) developed by the Department of Telecommunications is a secure and integrated platform for real-time intelligence sharing, information exchange and coordination among the stakeholders i.e. Telecom Service Providers(TSPs), law enforcement agencies (LEAs), banks and financial institutions(FIs), social media platforms, identity document issuing authorities etc. The portal also contains information regarding the cases detected as misuse of telecom resources. The shared information could be useful to the stakeholders in their respective domains. It also works as a backend repository for the citizen-initiated requests on the Sanchar Saathi portal for action by the stakeholders. The DIP is accessible to the stakeholders through secure connectivity, and the relevant information is shared based on their respective roles. However, the platform is not accessible to citizens.
What is Chakshu?
Chakshu, which means “eye” in Hindi, is a new feature on the Sanchar Saathi portal. This citizen-friendly platform allows you to report suspicious communication you receive via calls, SMS, or WhatsApp. “Chakshu” is a new advanced tool to safeguard against modern-day cybercriminal activities. Chakshu is a sophisticated design that uses the latest technologies for assembling and analyzing digital information and provides law enforcement agencies with useful data on what should be done next. Below are some of its attributes.
Here are some examples of what you can report:
- Fraudulent messages claiming your KYC (Know Your Customer)details need to be updated.
- Fraudulent requests to update your bank account, payment wallet, or SIM card details.
- Phishing attempts impersonating government officials or relatives asking for money.
- Fraudulent threats of disconnection of your sim connections.
How Chakshu Aims to crackdown Cybercrime and Financial Frauds
Chakshu is a new tool on the Sanchar Saathi platform that invites individuals to report suspected fraudulent communications received by phone, SMS, or WhatsApp. These fraudulent activities may include attempts to deceive individuals through schemes such as KYC expiry or update requests for bank accounts, payment wallets, SIM cards, gas connections, and electricity connections, sextortion, impersonation of government officials or relatives for financial gain, or false claims of mobile number disconnection by the Department of Telecommunications.
The tool is well-designed and equipped to help the investigators with actionable intelligence and insights, enabling LEAs to conduct targeted investigations on financial frauds and cyber-crimes; the tool helps in gathering a comprehensive data analysis and evidence collection capability by mapping out the connection between individuals, organizations and illicit activities, it, therefore, allows the law enforcement agencies in dismantling criminal activities and help the law enforcement agencies.
Chakshu’s Impact
India has launched Chakshu, a digital intelligence tool that strengthens the country's cybersecurity policy. Chakshu employs modern technology and real-time data analysis to enhance India's cyber defenses. Law enforcement can detect and neutralize possible threats by taking proactive approach to threat analysis and prevention before they become significant crises. Chakshu also improves the resilience of critical infrastructure and digital ecosystems, safeguarding them against cyber-attacks. Overall, Chakshu plays an important role in India's cybersecurity posture and the protection of national interests in the digital era.
Where can Chaksu be accessed?
Chakshu can be accessed through the government's Sanchar Saathi web portal:https://sancharsaathi.gov.in
Conclusion
The launch of the Digital Intelligence Platform and Chakshu facility is a step forward in safeguarding citizens from cybercrimes and financial fraud. These initiatives use advanced technology and stakeholder collaboration to empower law enforcement agencies. The Department of Telecommunications' proactive approach demonstrates the government's commitment to cybersecurity defenses and protecting digital assets, ensuring a safer digital environment for citizens and critical infrastructure.
References
- https://telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/policy/dot-launches-digital-intelligence-portal-chakshu-facility-to-curb-cybercrimes-financial-frauds/108220814
- https://bankingfrontiers.com/digital-intelligence-platform-launched-to-curb-cybercrime-financial-fraud/
- https://www.business-standard.com/india-news/calcutta-hc-justice-abhijit-gangopadhyay-sends-his-resignation-to-prez-cji-124030500367_1.html
- https://www.the420.in/dip-chakshu-government-launches-powerful-weapons-against-cybercrime/
- https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2011383

Introduction
Public infrastructure has traditionally served as the framework for civilisation, transporting people, money, and ideas across time and space, from the iron veins of transcontinental railroads to the unseen arteries of the internet. In democracies where free markets and public infrastructure co-exist, this framework has not only facilitated but also accelerated progress. Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), which powers inclusiveness, fosters innovation, and changes citizens from passive recipients to active participants in the digital age, is emerging as the new civic backbone as we move away from highways and towards high-speed data.
DPI makes it possible for innovation at the margins and for inclusion at scale by providing open-source, interoperable platforms for identities, payments, and data exchange. Examples of how the Global South is evolving from a passive consumer of technology to a creator of globally replicable governance models are India’s Aadhaar (digital identification), UPI (real-time payments), and DigiLocker (data empowerment). As the ‘digital commons’ emerges, DPI does more than simply link users; it also empowers citizens, eliminates inefficiencies from the past, and reimagines the creation and distribution of public value in the digital era.
Securing the Digital Infrastructure: A Contemporary Imperative
As humans, we are already the inhabitants of the future, we stand at the temporal threshold for reform. Digital Infrastructure is no longer just a public good. It’s now a strategic asset, akin to oil pipelines in the 20th century. India is recognised globally for the introduction of “India Stack”, through which the face of digital payments has also been changed. The economic value contributed by DPIs to India’s GDP is predicted to reach 2.9-4.2 percent by 2030, having already reached 0.9% in 2022. Its role in India’s economic development is partly responsible for its success; among emerging market economies, it helped propel India to the top of the revenue administrations’ digitalisation index. The other portion has to do with how India’s social service delivery has changed across the board. By enabling digital and financial inclusion, it has increased access to education (DIKSHA) and is presently being developed to offer agricultural (VISTAAR) and digital health (ABDM) services.
Securing the Foundations: Emerging Threats to Digital Public Infrastructure
The rising prominence of DPI is not without its risks, as adversarial forces are developing with comparable sophistication. The core underpinnings of public digital systems are the target of a new generation of cyber threats, ranging from hostile state actors to cybercriminal syndicates. The threats pose a great risk to the consistent development endeavours of the government. To elucidate, targeted attacks on Biometric databases, AI-based Misinformation and Psychological Warfare, Payment System Hacks, State-sponsored malware, cross-border phishing campaigns, surveillance spyware and Sovereign Malware are modern-day examples of cyber threats.
To secure DPI, a radical rethink beyond encryption methods and perimeter firewalls is needed. It requires an understanding of cybersecurity that is systemic, ethical, and geopolitical. Democracy, inclusivity, and national integrity are all at risk from DPI. To preserve the confidence and promise of digital public infrastructure, policy frameworks must change from fragmented responses to coordinated, proactive and people-centred cyber defence policies.
CyberPeace Recommendations
Powering Progress, Ignoring Protection: A Precarious Path
The Indian government is aware that cyberattacks are becoming more frequent and sophisticated in the nation. To address the nation’s cybersecurity issues, the government has implemented a number of legislative, technical, and administrative policy initiatives. While the initiatives are commendable, there are a few Non-Negotiables that need to be in place for effective protection:
- DPIs must be declared Critical Information Infrastructure. In accordance with the IT Act, 2000, the DPI (Aadhaar, UPI, DigiLocker, Account Aggregator, CoWIN, and ONDC) must be designated as Critical Information Infrastructure (CII) and be supervised by the NCIIPC, just like the banking, energy, and telecom industries. Give NCIIPC the authority to publish required security guidelines, carry out audits, and enforce adherence to the DPI stack, including incident response protocols tailored to each DPI.
- To solidify security, data sovereignty, and cyber responsibility, India should spearhead global efforts to create a Global DPI Cyber Compact through the “One Future Alliance” and the G20. To ensure interoperable cybersecurity frameworks for international DPI projects, promote open standards, cross-border collaboration on threat intelligence, and uniform incident reporting guidelines.
- Establish a DPI Threat Index to monitor vulnerabilities, including phishing attacks, efforts at biometric breaches, sovereign malware footprints, spikes in AI misinformation, and patterns in payment fraud. Create daily or weekly risk dashboards by integrating data from state CERTs, RBI, UIDAI, CERT-In, and NPCI. Use machine learning (ML) driven detection systems.
- Make explainability audits necessary for AI/ML systems used throughout DPI to make sure that the decision-making process is open, impartial, and subject to scrutiny (e.g., welfare algorithms, credit scoring). Use the recently established IndiaAI Safety Institute in line with India’s AI mission to conduct AI audits, establish explanatory standards, and create sector-specific compliance guidelines.
References
- https://orfamerica.org/newresearch/dpi-catalyst-private-sector-innovation?utm_source=chatgpt.com
- https://www.institutmontaigne.org/en/expressions/indias-digital-public-infrastructure-success-story-world
- https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2116341
- https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2033389
- https://www.governancenow.com/news/regular-story/dpi-must-ensure-data-privacy-cyber-security-citizenfirst-approach

Executive Summary
A postcard carrying the logo of Navbharat Times and featuring Prime Minister Narendra Modi is being widely shared on social media. The postcard quotes Modi as allegedly saying, “The gold of this country will be used for the people of this country. Gold is being sold to save the economy. If this is not done, the country's industrialists will be ruined and people will suffer from unemployment.”Based on this postcard, users are claiming that Prime Minister Modi justified the sale of the country's gold reserves by saying it was necessary to protect the economy and prevent industrialists from facing losses. However, CyberPeace Research Wing research found that Prime Minister Modi never made such a statement. The viral Navbharat Times postcard has been digitally edited.
Claim
An X user with the handle “Brainwash” shared the postcard and wrote: “Sir, have you kept the PM CARES Fund for your own household? Take back the money distributed to industrialists. People should not fall for these claims. Everything they say is false and mere rhetoric.”
https://x.com/Bhawanipm/status/2062259463084785666

Fact Check
To verify the claim, we conducted keyword searches related to the purported statement. However, we found no credible reports, speeches, interviews, or official records in which Prime Minister Modi made such remarks about selling the country's gold reserves. We then examined the viral postcard and searched the social media handles of Navbharat Times for the original post. During this process, we found a similar postcard published on the Facebook page of Navbharat Times Uttar Pradesh on May 16, 2026. The design, layout, and image matched the viral postcard. However, the original post carried a completely different quote attributed to Prime Minister Modi.
The original postcard quoted Modi as saying: “This decade is becoming a decade of disasters for the world.”
https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1505172121619709&set=a.685493923587537

Conclusion
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has not made any statement claiming that the country's gold is being sold to save the economy or to protect industrialists from losses. The viral Navbharat Times postcard has been digitally edited, and the quote attributed to Modi is fabricated.